World Chinese Language Day 2025 | Chinese speaking etiquette & History

Mastering Mandarin: Essential Greetings to Start Your Chinese Journey

Learning a new language is an exciting journey, and Mandarin Chinese is no exception! One of the first and most important steps in learning any language is mastering basic greetings. Greetings are not just polite gestures—they help you connect with people, make a great first impression, and build confidence in speaking.


In this blog post, we’ll explore different greetings in Mandarin Chinese, including how to say Hello, How are you, Good Morning, Good Evening, and Long Time No See. Plus, we’ll share how you can get one-on-one private lessons to accelerate your learning!


Common Greetings in Mandarin Chinese

The Chinese language is very sweet and interesting. They have very interesting words. If you want to congratulate someone, how do you congratulate them? Their language is like this. Let's start speaking their language today. In Chinese, the most common way to say hello is (Nǐ hǎo).   


1.  HELLO 

This word can be used in a variety of ways, whether formal or informal.

2. How are you? – 你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)

It is a very charming way of asking someone how they are doing, which is said within the confines of a culture."

3. Zǎoshang  hǎo is used in Chinese to say good morning 

Both phrases mean "Good Morning," though 早安 (Zǎo ān) is slightly more formal.

4. Good Evening – 晚上好 (Wǎnshang hǎo)

People who meet their friends in the afternoon before sunset greet each other in this way.

5. Long Time No See – 好久不见 (Hǎojiǔ bùjiàn)

This is a casual and friendly way to greet someone you haven’t seen in a long time.


Why Learning Mandarin Greetings is Important

  • Helps with first impressions – A proper greeting shows politeness and respect.

  • Encourages cultural understanding – Language and culture go hand in hand, and greetings are an essential part of Chinese etiquette.

  • Boosts confidence  – When you can greet someone correctly, you gain confidence in your ability to communicate in Mandarin.


Take Your Mandarin Skills Further with Private Lessons

If you’re serious about learning Mandarin, consider taking online private Chinese lessons. With a personal tutor, you’ll get customized lessons tailored to your learning style, pronunciation practice, and a deeper understanding of the language.


Start Practicing Today!

Now that you’ve learned some essential Mandarin greetings, try using them in your daily interactions! Whether you’re traveling to China, making new friends, or simply expanding your language skills, these greetings will help you on your journey.

Interested in private Mandarin lessons? Reach out today and start your personalized learning experience!


The History of the Chinese Language


The Chinese language has a history spanning over 3,000 years, making it one of the world's oldest continuously used languages. It has evolved through several distinct stages, influencing and being influenced by China’s rich cultural and political history.


1. Origins: The Earliest Chinese Script (Shang Dynasty, c. 1600–1046 BCE)

The earliest known form of Chinese writing is Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文, jiǎgǔwén), which was used for divination on turtle shells and animal bones.


2. The Development of Classical Chinese (Zhou to Han Dynasties, 1046 BCE–220 CE)

The Warring States Period (475–221 BCE) saw the development of different regional dialects.

After the Qin Dynasty (221–206 BCE) unified China, the writing system was standardized under Emperor Qin Shi Huang.


3. Evolution of Written and Spoken Chinese (Tang to Qing Dynasties, 618–1912)

During the Tang Dynasty (618–907), poetry and literature flourished.

The emergence of vernacular Chinese (白话, báihuà), which reflected how people spoke, started appearing in literature (e.g., the famous novel Journey to the West)


4. Modern Chinese (20th Century–Present)

In the early 20th century, the Chinese government promoted Mandarin (普通话, Pǔtōnghuà) as the official language to unify China.


5. Influence of the Chinese Language

Chinese has influenced Japanese (Kanji), Korean (Hanja), and Vietnamese (Chữ Nôm) scripts.

It remains a vital language for business, culture, and diplomacy.

Would you like a section on how Mandarin differs from other Chinese dialects?


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